สืบค้นงานวิจัย
A Study of Energy Security ofThailand and Energy Options
Jirapa Kamsamrong - ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน
ชื่อเรื่อง (EN): A Study of Energy Security ofThailand and Energy Options
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN): Jirapa Kamsamrong
บทคัดย่อ (EN): Thailand's power generation over a decade has relied on natural gas as a major energy source accounting for more than 70% of total energy supply for generating electricity. Thailand has limited natural gas resources, so Thailand has been importing natural gas from Myanmar since 1998. The Thailand power development plan (PDP 2010) has a goal to improve energy security by reducing the reliance on natural gas by installing new coal-fired power and nuclear power plants, which can reduce the CO2 emission. The big problem is the strong objection of the public from nuclear power plants because of the fear of uncontrolled accidents from disaster, human errors, and radiation from uranium waste. If new nuclear and coal fired power plants cannot be constructed according to the PDP, it is essential for electricity planning to investigate alternative solutions that would be the most appropriate alternatives in improving energy security and CO2 emission reduction. This study assesses energy supply security according to the PDP 2010 plan in terms of reducing CO2 emission, electricity generation cost, avoided cost of CO2 reduction, vulnerability on energy dependence and energy supply security by using the energy supply security index (ESSI). It proposes alternative scenarios in case nuclear power plants cannot be constructed, then compares them with the Business As Usual (BAU) scenario. It was found that there is another option to increase energy supply security and reduce the CO2 emission without installing new nuclear and coal power plants. This is achieved by increasing the potential of renewable energy, import electricity from neighboring countries and improving the base load power plants which are natural gas and coal-fired power plants. Additionally, the avoided cost of CO2 reduction of this scenario is less than in other scenarios, but the average of electricity generation cost is greater than the PDP plan. In addition, natural gas dependency has the most impact to the future percentage of vulnerability to Thailand's GOP where the result show that the PDP plan can reduce the vulnerability on natural gas dependency of the country.
บทคัดย่อ: ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN): en
เอกสารแนบ (EN): http://dcms.thailis.or.th/dcms/dccheck.php?Int_code=54&RecId=13393&obj_id=37856
เผยแพร่โดย (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีพระจอมเกล้าธนบุรี
คำสำคัญ (EN): energy security
เจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์ (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีพระจอมเกล้าธนบุรี
หากไม่พบเอกสารฉบับเต็ม (Full Text) โปรดติดต่อหน่วยงานเจ้าของข้อมูล

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