สืบค้นงานวิจัย
Variation in Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates from a single Thai shrimp farm experiencing an outbreak of acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND)
Joshi J. - ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน
ชื่อเรื่อง (EN): Variation in Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates from a single Thai shrimp farm experiencing an outbreak of acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND)
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN): Joshi J.
บทคัดย่อ (EN): The Thai Department of Fisheries (DOF), 2013 estimated that outbreaks of acute early mortality (often called early mortality syndrome or EMS) in cultivated shrimp were responsible for a 33% drop in shrimp production during the first quarter of 2013. Similar early mortality in Vietnam was ascribed to specific isolates of Vibrio parahaemolyticus that caused acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) but the status of EMS/AHPND in Thailand was unclear. Here we describe the isolation and characterization of bacteria isolated from the hepatopancreas (HP) of shrimp collected from an early mortality outbreak farm in Thailand. Four independent bacterial isolates were identified as V. parahaemolyticus by BLAST analysis and by gene-specific marker detection of a lecithin dependent hemolysin (LDH) considered to be specific for the species. Immersion challenges with 3 of these and a reference isolate, obtained from China in 2010, using a previously published laboratory infection model caused very high mortality accompanied by characteristic AHPND histopathology in the shrimp HP. Tests with one of these isolates (5HP) revealed that rate of mortality was dose dependent. Using the same challenge protocol, the 4th isolate (2HP) also caused high mortality, but it was not accompanied by AHPND histopathology. Instead, it caused a different histopathology of the HP including collapsed epithelia and unique vacuolization of embryonic cells (E-cells). These results revealed the possibility of diversity in isolates of V. parahaemolyticus that may cause early mortality in shrimp cultivation ponds. Genomic and episomic DNA of these isolates and isolates of V. parahaemolyticus that cause no disease need to be compared to better understand the molecular basis of bacterial virulence in AHPND. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.
บทคัดย่อ: ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN): en
เอกสารแนบ (EN): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84904090263&doi=10.1016%2fj.aquaculture.2014.03.030&partnerID=40&md5=86e1a236cd0a71a2a62c0632ac67d664
เผยแพร่โดย (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
คำสำคัญ (EN): Viet Nam
เจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์ (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
หากไม่พบเอกสารฉบับเต็ม (Full Text) โปรดติดต่อหน่วยงานเจ้าของข้อมูล

การอ้างอิง

Joshi J.. "Variation in Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates from a single Thai shrimp farm experiencing an outbreak of acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND)". ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน. ม.ป.ป.

Joshi J.. "Variation in Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates from a single Thai shrimp farm experiencing an outbreak of acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND)". ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน. ม.ป.ป.. Print.



TARR Wordcloud:
Variation in Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates from a single Thai shrimp farm experiencing an outbreak of acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND)
Joshi J.
มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
ไม่ระบุวันที่เผยแพร่
Characterization and PCR detection of binary, pir-like toxins from vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates that cause acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) in shrimp Vibrio biofilm inhibitors screened from marine fungi protect shrimp against acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) Development of monoclonal antibodies specific to ToxA and ToxB of Vibrio parahaemolyticus that cause acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) Ginger and its component shogaol inhibit Vibrio biofilm formation in vitro and orally protect shrimp against acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) Plasmid dynamics in Vibrio parahaemolyticus strains related to shrimp Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Syndrome (AHPNS) Update on early mortality syndrome/acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease by April 2018 Protein extract from red seaweed Gracilaria fisheri prevents acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) infection in shrimp A natural Vibrio parahaemolyticus ΔpirA Vp pirB Vp+ mutant kills shrimp but produces neither Pir Vp toxins nor acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease lesions Serogroup, virulence, and molecular traits of Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolated from clinical and cockle sources in northeastern Thailand Predictiveness of disease risk in a global outreach tourist setting in Thailand using meteorological data and vector-borne disease incidences
คัดลอก URL
กระทู้ของฉัน
ผลการสืบค้นทั้งหมด โพสต์     เรียงลำดับจาก
พัฒนาระบบโดยศูนย์ความรู้เฉพาะด้านวิศวกรรมความรู้และวิศวกรรมภาษาDeveloped by Center of Excellence for Unified Knowledge and Language Engineering
สนับสนุนโดยสำนักงานพัฒนาการวิจัยการเกษตร (องค์การมหาชน)Supported by the Agricultural Research Development Agency (Public Organization)
แบบสำรวจความพึงพอใจQuestionair