สืบค้นงานวิจัย
Improving adherence to ironfolate supplementation during pregnancy in Cambodia
Lacerte Pierre - ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน
ชื่อเรื่อง (EN): Improving adherence to ironfolate supplementation during pregnancy in Cambodia
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN): Lacerte Pierre
บทคัดย่อ (EN): Iron supplementation can effectively control and prevent anemia in pregnancy. However, limited adherence is thought to be a major reason for the low effectiveness of iron supplementation programs. The main objective of this study was to improve the adherence to iron/folate supplementation during pregnancy in Cambodia. This research was carried out in Siem Reap and Kompong Cham provinces in Cambodia. During the initial phase, a cross sectional descriptive study, combining the quantitative and qualitative data-collection methods were performed. A total of 177 women who gave birth during the year prior to interview were selected for the quantitative survey. Ten women who gave birth during the year prior to interview and 10 pregnant women were interviewed in-depth for the qualitative data. The chisquare test and logistic regression were used for statistical analysis. During the second phase, the researcher applied a quasi-experimental method using intervention and control groups. This phase analyzed the effects of educational and family support interventions on 90 pregnant women using ANOVA and ANCOVA methods. The findings showed an adherence rate at 47 %. The educational level, knowledge and attitude toward anemia and prevention, number of tablets received, number of ANC visits, use of reminding technique, support from family and access to ANC services were associated to adherence (p<0.05). After performing a multivariate approach, the best model included three factors: number of tablets received, number of ANC visits and access to ANC services. The results of the experimental study showed that the level of knowledge on anemia and prevention significantly increased after the Health and Nutrition Program interventions, while the attitude and practice did not change. The Family Support Program did not show any significant effect on knowledge, attitude and adherence rate. However, the family support had significant effects on the number of ANC visits and level of support received from family. The adherence rate was not significantly different among the groups after the experiment. The strategy to improve adherence to iron/folate supplementation must integrate interactive interventions which facilitate access to health services and participatory actions at community level.
บทคัดย่อ: ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN): en
เอกสารแนบ (EN): http://dcms.thailis.or.th/dcms/dccheck.php?Int_code=126&RecId=5231&obj_id=3723
เผยแพร่โดย (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
คำสำคัญ (EN): Nutritional aspects
เจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์ (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
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Improving adherence to ironfolate supplementation during pregnancy in Cambodia
Lacerte Pierre
มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
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