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Evaluation of dexmedetomidine alone and its combination with ketamine and ropivacaine for tube cystostomy in urolithic buffalo calves (Buffalo Bulletin (Thailand),37(2))
Ravinder Singh - ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน
ชื่อเรื่อง (EN): Evaluation of dexmedetomidine alone and its combination with ketamine and ropivacaine for tube cystostomy in urolithic buffalo calves (Buffalo Bulletin (Thailand),37(2))
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN): Ravinder Singh
หน่วยงานสังกัดผู้แต่ง (EN): Uttar Pradesh (India). Division of Surgery
บทคัดย่อ (EN): The present study was conducted to evaluate clinicophysiological and biochemical effects of dexmedetomidine and its combination with ketamine and ropivacaine for tube cystostomy in urolithic buffalo calves. The study was conducted on 15 male buffalo calves of 3 to 4 months of age having the body weight of 40 to 50 kg which were suffering from urinary obstruction for 2 to 4 days. The animals were divided into three groups viz. D, DK and RDK on the basis of anesthetic agent(s) used. In Group D-dexmedetomidine 7.5 micro g/kg, in Group DK- dexmedetomidine and ketamine 3.75 micro g/kg and 2 mg/kg, respectively, and in Group RDK-ropivacaine, dexmedetomidine and ketamine 0.15 mg/kg, 2.5 micro g/kg and 2 mg/kg, respectively, were administered subarachnoidally at lumbosacral space. In all the groups the onset of analgesia, extent and depth of analgesia at tail, perineum, inguinal region, thigh, digits, anterior flank, posterior flank, lower abdomen and thorax were recorded up to 90 minutes. The clinical examination revealed earliest onset of analgesia inGroup DK followed by Group RDK and Group D. However, duration of analgesia was similar in all the groups. Motor incoordination was recorded earlier in DK and RDK groups. Recovery time was shortest in dexmedetomidine (128.80+-5.11 minutes) alone. Heart rate and respiratory rate decreased in all the groups. Rectal temperature decreased significantly in all the groups. Plasma glucose increased significantly in all the groups. However, plasma urea nitrogen and plasma creatinine values did not change significantly. It was concluded that RDK group provides better extent and depth of subarachnoid analgesia than D and DK with only transient and minor changes in physiological and biochemical parameters and therefore, could be used safely for tube cystostomy in urolithic buffalo calves.
บทคัดย่อ: ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN): en
เอกสารแนบ (EN): https://kukr.lib.ku.ac.th/db/kukr/search_detail/result/380890
คำสำคัญ (EN): India
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Evaluation of dexmedetomidine alone and its combination with ketamine and ropivacaine for tube cystostomy in urolithic buffalo calves (Buffalo Bulletin (Thailand),37(2))
Ravinder Singh
ไม่ระบุผู้เผยแพร่
ไม่ระบุวันที่เผยแพร่
Management of urinary obstruction in buffalo calves by tube cystostomy (Buffalo Bulletin (Thailand),36(2)) Clinico-physiological response of xylazine, ketamine alone and in combination for lumbar epidural analgesia in buffalo calves (Buffalo Bulletin (Thailand),36(4)) Prevalence of cryptosporidiosis in buffalo calves of Jabalpur, India (Buffalo Bulletin (Thailand),37(1)) Haemato-biochemical response to lumbar epidural anaesthesia using xylazine, ketamine alone and its combination in buffalo calves (Buffalo Bulletin (Thailand),36(1)) Clinical and physical evaluation of infrared and ultraviolet treatment in arthritic buffalo calves (Buffalo Bulletin,37(3)) Cryptosporidiosis in buffalo calves (Buffalo Bulletin,39(2)) Infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis in a buffalo calf (Buffalo Bulletin (Thailand),37(1)) Evaluation of milk fat as an alternative source of RNA from buffalo milk (Buffalo Bulletin (Thailand),37(2)) Double tongue in a buffalo calf (Buffalo Bulletin,37(2)) Brachygnathia (parrot mouth) inferior calf in a Murrah buffalo (Buffalo Bulletin (Thailand),37(1))
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