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Antibiogram and total viable bacteria count in uterine lavage of normal, sub-clinical and clinical endometritic postpartum buffaloes (Buffalo Bulletin,37(1))
O.P. Shrivastava - ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน
ชื่อเรื่อง (EN): Antibiogram and total viable bacteria count in uterine lavage of normal, sub-clinical and clinical endometritic postpartum buffaloes (Buffalo Bulletin,37(1))
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN): O.P. Shrivastava
หน่วยงานสังกัดผู้แต่ง (EN): Jabalpur (India)
บทคัดย่อ (EN): The present study was conducted to study antibiogram of bacteria isolated from normal, sub-clinical and clinical endometritic postpartum Murrah buffaloes. A total of 250 postpartum (28 to 45 days) apparently healthy buffaloes with normal calving history and free from peripartum disorders were screened. After recording history all the animals were subjected to gynaeco-clinical examination, transrectal ultrasonography and endometrial cytology by cytobrush technique. On the basis of above tests performed, total 42 animals were selected and were divided into three groups: Normal (n=06), Clinical endometritis (n=06) and Sub-clinical endometritis (n=30). Uterine lavage was collected aseptically from all the animals and microbial assay like total viable bacteria count, culture and isolation and antibiotic sensitivity tests were performed. Total viable bacterial count in clinical and sub-clinical endometritic buffaloes were 0.425±0.13 and 0.185±0.47 x 106 CFU/ml, while, uterine lavage samples from normal buffaloes were sterile. Bacterial isolates were obtained from 73.80% (31/42), out of these 93.54% (29/31) and 6.54% (2/31) were single and mixed bacterial isolates, respectively. Among the bacteria isolated in the study Escherichia. coli (30.03%) was highly prevalent followed by Staphylococcus spp. (27.27%), Acenatobacter spp. (9.09%), Pseudomonas spp. (9.09%) and others (24.52%). The antibiotic sensitivity of the isolates was found to be maximum for ceftriaxone + salbactum (93.54%) followed by levofloxacin (87.08%), ceftriaxone (80.64%), ciprofloxacin (74.19%), enrofloxacin (58.06%) and gentamycin (54.83%), respectively. It was concluded that E.coli was highly prevalent bacteria isolated from uterine lavage and a combination of ceftriaxone + salbactum was found to be highly sensitive.
บทคัดย่อ: ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN): en
เอกสารแนบ (EN): https://kukr.lib.ku.ac.th/db/kukr/search_detail/result/376664
คำสำคัญ (EN): India
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Antibiogram and total viable bacteria count in uterine lavage of normal, sub-clinical and clinical endometritic postpartum buffaloes (Buffalo Bulletin,37(1))
O.P. Shrivastava
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Hydrallantois in buffaloes (Buffalo Bulletin,37(3)) Prevalence of sub clinical mastitis (SCM) in she buffaloes at Surajpur district of Chhattishgarh, India (Buffalo Bulletin,38(2)) Clinical and physical evaluation of infrared and ultraviolet treatment in arthritic buffalo calves (Buffalo Bulletin,37(3)) Prevalence, etiology and antibiogram of bacterial isolates recovered from mastitis of buffaloes (Buffalo Bulletin,37(3)) Isolation of bacterial pathogens from clinical cases of mastitis in buffaloes (Buffalo Bulletin (Thailand),35(4)) Clinical, hemato-biochemical and therapeutic studies on rumen impaction in buffaloes (Buffalo Bulletin (Thailand),35(3)) Therapeutic studies on bacterial pneumonia in buffaloes (Buffalo Bulletin,37(3)) Evaluation of blood flow in middle uterine artery by color doppler ultrasonography in uterine torsion buffaloes before and after detorsion (Buffalo Bulletin,37(4)) Surgical management of melanocytomas in buffaloes (Buffalo Bulletin (Thailand),37(2)) Clinical management of second degree burns in Murrah buffaloes - A typical case report (Buffalo Bulletin,40(3))
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