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Effect of effective microorganism (EM) and cassava starch on the physical quality and organic acid compositions of native grasses silage in central region of Lao PDR
Pattaya Napasirth - มหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น
ชื่อเรื่อง (EN): Effect of effective microorganism (EM) and cassava starch on the physical quality and organic acid compositions of native grasses silage in central region of Lao PDR
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN): Pattaya Napasirth
หน่วยงานสังกัดผู้แต่ง:
บทคัดย่อ (EN): This study evaluated the physical quality and organic acid composition of grass silages prepared with and without effective microorganism (EM) and cassava starch at the time of ensiling. The native grasses in central region of Lao PDR were cut into pieces as long as pieces 2-3 cm and randomly allocated in a randomized complete block design with six treatments: T1= 10 ml EM + 0 g starch, T2= 7.5 ml EM + 2.5 g starch, T3= 5 ml EM + 5 g starch, T4= 2.5 ml EM + 7.5 g starch, T5 = 0 ml EM + 10 g starch, T6 = silage without additive (control). Three of which were sampled on days 0 and 30 after ensiling. The color of silage was measured by the CIE L*a*b* system using Hunter Labmini scan EZ. The results showed that the silage treated with 10 g of starch had a lowest pH (pH = 3.82). Silage with 2.5 ml of EM with 7.5 g starch had higher greenness more than control. Organic acids and short chain fatty acids of silage such as succinic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid and butyric acid at 0 day of ensiling were not significantly different. However, the highest level of lactic acid at 30 days of ensiling was Hymenachne sp. grass silage treated with 5 ml EM + 5 g starch (T3). In conclusion, effective microorganism and starch used in this study improved color characteristics, reduced pH content of silage and increased lactic acid concentration of grass silage.
บทคัดย่อ: ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN): th
จำนวนหน้า: 6
เอกสารแนบ: https://ag2.kku.ac.th/kaj/PDF.cfm?filename=081.pdf&id=2151&keeptrack=5
เผยแพร่โดย: มหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น
คำสำคัญ (EN): grass silage
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Effect of effective microorganism (EM) and cassava starch on the physical quality and organic acid compositions of native grasses silage in central region of Lao PDR
Pattaya Napasirth
มหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น
2557
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