สืบค้นงานวิจัย
ANALYSIS OF PRETREATMENT METHODS OF WASTE RUBBER TREE FOR EFFECTIVE CELLULOSE DEGRADATION
Yosuke Shida - ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน
ชื่อเรื่อง (EN): ANALYSIS OF PRETREATMENT METHODS OF WASTE RUBBER TREE FOR EFFECTIVE CELLULOSE DEGRADATION
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN): Yosuke Shida
บทคัดย่อ (EN): Cellulose is naturally-occurring plant cell wall constituents and is the most and second most abundant polysaccharides on earth. An economically viable process for converting plant biomass to fermentable sugar is a prerequisite for the development of cellulosic biomass-based bio-refineries for the production of food, feed, chemicals, and fuels. Cellulose can be converted to fermentable sugar by microbial cellulose degrading enzymes, called as cellulose. Filamentous fungi, including Trichoderma, Aspergillus, Penicillium and Acremonium produce significant amounts of cellulose. The enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose usually involves endo-β-1,4-glucanases (EG, EC 3.2.1.1), which randomly cleave internal bonds of amorphous cellulose, cellbiohydrolases (CBH, EC 3.2.1.1.91), which release cellobiose as a major product from the ends of cellulose chains, and beta-glucosidases (BGL, EC 3.2.1.21), which convert cellobiose and cello-oligosaccharide into glucose. Rubber-wood is one of the main industrial crops in South East Asia. After yielding of their latex the waste rubber trees could be utilized as the renewable carbon resource by using microbial cellulolytic enzymes. However, plant cell wall has complex structure composed of polysaccharides such as cellulose, hemicelluloses, and pectin, and a complex organic polymer, lignin. Therefore, for effective enzyme degradation, physical, chemical, or biological pretreatment is necessary. In this work, several pretreatment methods were tested to achieve effective enzymatic degradation. The waste rubber tree was milled to obtain fine powder. The fine powder of waste rubber tree was treated by sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide, or hydrothermal treatment. Each treated sample was subjected to enzymatic degradation by using cellulose preparations of cellulolytic filamentous fungus Trichoderma reesei. Consequently, it was revealed that sulfuric acid pretreatment was effective for cellulolytic reaction and final conversion ratio of cellulose into glucose was over 55%.
บทคัดย่อ: ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN): en
เผยแพร่โดย (EN): การยางแห่งประเทศไทย
คำสำคัญ (EN): RUBBER
เจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์ (EN): การยางแห่งประเทศไทย
หากไม่พบเอกสารฉบับเต็ม (Full Text) โปรดติดต่อหน่วยงานเจ้าของข้อมูล

การอ้างอิง

Yosuke Shida. "ANALYSIS OF PRETREATMENT METHODS OF WASTE RUBBER TREE FOR EFFECTIVE CELLULOSE DEGRADATION". ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน. ม.ป.ป.

Yosuke Shida. "ANALYSIS OF PRETREATMENT METHODS OF WASTE RUBBER TREE FOR EFFECTIVE CELLULOSE DEGRADATION". ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน. ม.ป.ป.. Print.



TARR Wordcloud:
ANALYSIS OF PRETREATMENT METHODS OF WASTE RUBBER TREE FOR EFFECTIVE CELLULOSE DEGRADATION
Yosuke Shida
การยางแห่งประเทศไทย
ไม่ระบุวันที่เผยแพร่
ANALYSIS OF DEPROTEINIZED NATURAL RUBBER DEGRADATION BY RHODOBACTER GUMMIPHILUS STRAIN NS21 THE EFFECTOR OF CORYNESPORA CASSIICOLA VIRULENCE IN RUBBER TREE MEASUREMENTS OF RUBBER TREE TRANSPIRATION IN ADULT PLANTATIONS ASSESSMENT OF SECONDARY LATICIFER DIFFERENTIATION IN RELATION TO RUBBER YIELD OF RUBBER TREE (HEVEA BRASILIENSIS Muell. Arg.) A FIRST PHYSIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF LATEX CLONAL METABOLIC TYPOLOGY AND RUBBER YIELD POTENTIAL OF “CMS” RUBBER TREE CLONES METHOD FOR ANALYSIS OF DRY RUBBER CONTENT IN FRESH NATURAL RUBBER LATEX BY USING CENTRIFUGATION TECHNIQUE WITH MICRO-CAPILLARY TUBE SUPPORTS OF THE VIETNAM RUBBER ASSOCIATION FOR RUBBER INDUSTRY IMPROVEMENT OF RUBBER TREES’ PRODUCTIVITY IN SMALLHOLDING BY THE INTRODUCTION OF UPWARD TAPPING ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES OF RUBBER TREE PLANTATIONS IN NORTH EAST THAILAND PARTICIPATORY METHODS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF THE SMALLHOLDER RUBBER SECTOR IN SRI LANKA
คัดลอก URL
กระทู้ของฉัน
ผลการสืบค้นทั้งหมด โพสต์     เรียงลำดับจาก
พัฒนาระบบโดยศูนย์ความรู้เฉพาะด้านวิศวกรรมความรู้และวิศวกรรมภาษาDeveloped by Center of Excellence for Unified Knowledge and Language Engineering
สนับสนุนโดยสำนักงานพัฒนาการวิจัยการเกษตร (องค์การมหาชน)Supported by the Agricultural Research Development Agency (Public Organization)
แบบสำรวจความพึงพอใจQuestionair