สืบค้นงานวิจัย
Modeling Mercury Flows in Thailand on the Basis of Mathematical Material Flow Analysis
Wongsoonthornchai M. - ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน
ชื่อเรื่อง (EN): Modeling Mercury Flows in Thailand on the Basis of Mathematical Material Flow Analysis
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN): Wongsoonthornchai M.
บทคัดย่อ (EN): Mercury pollution is a global problem, because it can be transported across borders and released from both natural and anthropogenic sources. In this paper, we studied the mercury flows in Thailand originating from anthropogenic sources (from intentional and unintentional use) in 2010, giving for the first time a comprehensive overview over mercury stock and flows including emissions in Thailand. Mathematical material flow analysis was applied to calculate the stock of mercury and its flows in the country. All available data from various sources such as statistical data, literature, surveys, and interviews with experts were used. The results showed that total mercury emissions were about 57 000kg/year, 61% of them to land, 35% to air, and 4% to water. The largest mercury input comes as impurities in imported zinc, followed by domestically mined gold ores in which mercury is also an impurity. The largest stock of mercury is found in dental amalgam, followed by air conditioners and sphygmomanometers. The scenarios developed here were designed to reduce mercury emissions. Unintentional use alone can reduce total mercury emissions by about 33%, while around 5% of the potential reduction comes from intentional use. Changes in combined unintentional and intentional use can lead to the highest potential reduction. © 2016 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
บทคัดย่อ: ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN): en
เอกสารแนบ (EN): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84955618155&doi=10.1002%2fclen.201400670&partnerID=40&md5=cfe57295355685b2a95727690f1d7a8f
เผยแพร่โดย (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
คำสำคัญ (EN): Thailand
เจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์ (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
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Wongsoonthornchai M.. "Modeling Mercury Flows in Thailand on the Basis of Mathematical Material Flow Analysis". ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน. ม.ป.ป.

Wongsoonthornchai M.. "Modeling Mercury Flows in Thailand on the Basis of Mathematical Material Flow Analysis". ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน. ม.ป.ป.. Print.



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Modeling Mercury Flows in Thailand on the Basis of Mathematical Material Flow Analysis
Wongsoonthornchai M.
มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
ไม่ระบุวันที่เผยแพร่
Integrating Spatial Land Use Analysis and Mathematical Material Flow Analysis for Nutrient Management: A Case Study of the Bang Pakong River Basin in Thailand Analysis of time-dependent mercury flows through the use of thermometers and sphygmomanometers in Thailand Water budget analysis and management for Bangkok Metropolis, Thailand A new variety of Cryptocoryne crispatula Engl. (Araceae) from Thailand Bioaccumulation and biosorption of Cd2+ and Zn2+ by bacteria isolated from a zinc mine in Thailand Full genomic analysis of a human G9P[23] rotavirus strain from a child with diarrhea in Thailand Climate Variability Affecting Rubber Planting Material Production in Southern Thailand Quantification of phosphorus flows throughout the consumption system of Bangkok Metropolis, Thailand Sustainable environment and tourism industry: An institutional policy analysis of northeastern Thailand Modeling environmental impact of service sectors to promote sustainable development of Thailand
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