สืบค้นงานวิจัย
Stigmatizing attitudes toward people living with HIV among general adult Thai population: Results from the 5 th Thai National Health Examination Survey (NHES)
Srithanaviboonchai K. - ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน
ชื่อเรื่อง (EN): Stigmatizing attitudes toward people living with HIV among general adult Thai population: Results from the 5 th Thai National Health Examination Survey (NHES)
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN): Srithanaviboonchai K.
บทคัดย่อ (EN): HIV-related stigma and discrimination is a significant driver of the HIV and AIDS epidemic. UNAIDS encourages all nations to monitor progress toward elimination of this problem. This study measured the level of stigmatizing attitudes toward people living with HIV (PLHIV) among Thai adults in the general population using recommended global tools. Methods: Data from the 5th National Health Examination Survey, conducted in 2014 were used. The survey utilized six questions recommended by the Global Stigma and Discrimination Indicator Working Group and was administered to participants aged 20–59 years old. All analyses were weighted to take into account of the probability of sampling the same-age Thai population. Factors related to a discriminatory attitude according to UNAIDS, defined as agreed to at least one of the two discriminatory issues, were evaluated using Chi square tested and multivariable logistic regression. Results: Of the 10,522 respondents, the most prevalent stigmatizing attitude was anticipated stigma (76.9%), followed by perceived stigma (69.2%), fear of HIV infection (57.0%), and social judgment (38.2%). Fifty-eight point six percent had discriminatory attitudes according to the UNAIDS global indicator. Independent predictors were being female (AOR = 1.21: 95% CI 1.14–1.29), aged 20–39 (AOR = 1.19: 95% CI 1.09–1.30) or 50–59 (AOR = 1.18: 95%CI 1.12–1.26), being Muslim (AOR = 2.03: 95%CI 1.55–2.66), earning < 10,000 Baht/month (AOR = 0.93: 95%CI 0.88–0.99), and living in the Northeast (AOR = 1.67: 95%CI 1.39–2.00) or in Bangkok (AOR = 1.73: 95%CI 1.45–2.07). Conclusions: More than half of the general adult Thai population had stigmatizing attitudes toward PLHIV. The study provided valuable baseline information which could be used as comparison for follow-up surveys with other countries. Interventions to improve Thai society’s knowledge and attitudes toward HIV/AIDS are urgently needed. © 2017 Srithanaviboonchai et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
บทคัดย่อ: ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN): en
เอกสารแนบ (EN): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85034422451&doi=10.1371%2fjournal.pone.0187231&partnerID=40&md5=b7799b3e5516c83ea30b4beacadc644e
เผยแพร่โดย (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
คำสำคัญ (EN): social stigma
เจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์ (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
หากไม่พบเอกสารฉบับเต็ม (Full Text) โปรดติดต่อหน่วยงานเจ้าของข้อมูล

การอ้างอิง

Srithanaviboonchai K.. "Stigmatizing attitudes toward people living with HIV among general adult Thai population: Results from the 5 th Thai National Health Examination Survey (NHES)". ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน. ม.ป.ป.

Srithanaviboonchai K.. "Stigmatizing attitudes toward people living with HIV among general adult Thai population: Results from the 5 th Thai National Health Examination Survey (NHES)". ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน. ม.ป.ป.. Print.



TARR Wordcloud:
Stigmatizing attitudes toward people living with HIV among general adult Thai population: Results from the 5 th Thai National Health Examination Survey (NHES)
Srithanaviboonchai K.
มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
ไม่ระบุวันที่เผยแพร่
National Survey of Pretreatment HIV-Drug Resistance in Thai HIV-1-Infected Adults Predictors of successful quitting among Thai adult smokers: Evidence from ITC-SEA (Thailand) survey Practices in security and confidentiality of HIV/ AIDS patients’ information: A national survey among staff at HIV outpatient clinics in Vietnam Implementation and assessment of a prevention with positives intervention among people living with HIV at five hospitals in Thailand HIV testing and attitudes among the working-age population of Japan: Annual health checkups may offer an effective way forwards Thai Open GLAM Health risk assessment of hydrogen sulfide exposure among workers in a thai rubber latex industry TISTR_RailwaySystemAlliance_(Thai) Circulation of HIV-1 Multiple Complexity Recombinant Forms Among Female Sex Workers Recently Infected with HIV-1 in Thailand Validation of the refugee health screener-15 for the assessment of perinatal depression among karen and Burmese women on the Thai-myanmar border
คัดลอก URL
กระทู้ของฉัน
ผลการสืบค้นทั้งหมด โพสต์     เรียงลำดับจาก
พัฒนาระบบโดยศูนย์ความรู้เฉพาะด้านวิศวกรรมความรู้และวิศวกรรมภาษาDeveloped by Center of Excellence for Unified Knowledge and Language Engineering
สนับสนุนโดยสำนักงานพัฒนาการวิจัยการเกษตร (องค์การมหาชน)Supported by the Agricultural Research Development Agency (Public Organization)
แบบสำรวจความพึงพอใจQuestionair