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Co-digestion of napier grass and its silage with cow dung for bio-hydrogen and methane production by two-stage anaerobic digestion process
Prapinagsorn W. - ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน
ชื่อเรื่อง (EN): Co-digestion of napier grass and its silage with cow dung for bio-hydrogen and methane production by two-stage anaerobic digestion process
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN): Prapinagsorn W.
บทคัดย่อ (EN): The objective of this study was to efficiently utilize the napier grass and its silage to produce bio-hydrogen and methane by a two-stage process in batch mode. First, the production of hydrogen from a co-digestion of grass with cow dung and silage with cow dung by Clostridium butyricum Thailand Institute of Scientific and Technological Research (TISTR) 1032 was conducted. The results indicated that bio-hydrogen production by C. butyricum TISTR 1032 gave a higher hydrogen yield (HY) than without C. butyricum addition. The HY of 6.98 and 27.71 mL H2/g-Volatile solidadded (VSadded), were obtained from a co-digestion of grass with cow dung and silage with cow dung by C. butyricum, respectively. The hydrogenic effluent and solid residue left over after hydrogen fermentation were further used as substrates for methane production (Batch I). Methane yield (MY) from hydrogenic effluent of grass with cow dung and silage with cow dung were 169.87 and 141.33 mL CH4/g-CODadded (COD: chemical oxygen demand), respectively. The maximum MY of 210.10 and 177.79 mL CH4/g-VSadded, respectively, were attained from solid residues left over after bio-hydrogen production pretreated by enzyme (cellulase cocktail) and alkali (NaOH). Afterward, solid residue left over after methane production (Batch I) was used as the substrate for methane production (Batch II). A maximum MY of 370.39 and 370.99 mL CH4/g-VSadded were achieved from solid residue repeatedly pretreated by alkaline plus enzyme, respectively. The overall energy yield in the two-stage bio-hydrogen and methane production process was derived from a bio-hydrogen production, a methane production from hydrogenic effluent, methane production of pretreated solid residue (Batch I) and methane production of repeatedly pretreated solid residue (Batch II), which yielded 480.27 and 204.70 MJ/g-VSadded, respectively. © 2017 by the authors.
บทคัดย่อ: ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN): en
เอกสารแนบ (EN): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85040592915&doi=10.3390%2fen11010047&partnerID=40&md5=a4c9fc086bc95c112a94b906eb070cd4
เผยแพร่โดย (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
คำสำคัญ (EN): Hydrogen production
เจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์ (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
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Co-digestion of napier grass and its silage with cow dung for bio-hydrogen and methane production by two-stage anaerobic digestion process
Prapinagsorn W.
มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
ไม่ระบุวันที่เผยแพร่
Co-digestion of napier grass and its silage with cow dung for methane production Co-digestion of napier grass with food waste and napier silage with food waste for methane production Methane Production from the Co-digestion of Algal Biomass with Crude Glycerol by Anaerobic Mixed Cultures Enhancement of hydrogen and methane production from co-digestion of palm oil decanter cake and crude glycerol using two stage thermophilic and mesophilic fermentation Anaerobic Digestion of Rubber Waste for Production of Renewable Energy Hydrogen and electricity production from anaerobic digestion of rice vermicelli wastewater by mixed acidophilic consortia in a microbial fuel cell Enhanced thermophilic bioenergy production from food waste by a two-stage fermentation process Enhanced hydrogen production by optimization of immobilized cells of the green alga Tetraspora sp. CU2551 grown under anaerobic condition Effects of hydraulic retention time and organic loading rate on performance and stability of anaerobic digestion of Spirulina platensis Importance of hydrogen and bio-oil inlet temperature during the hydrotreatment of bio-oil
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