สืบค้นงานวิจัย
Quantification of phosphorus flows throughout the consumption system of Bangkok Metropolis, Thailand
Thitanuwat B. - ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน
ชื่อเรื่อง (EN): Quantification of phosphorus flows throughout the consumption system of Bangkok Metropolis, Thailand
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN): Thitanuwat B.
บทคัดย่อ (EN): Due to unequal distribution of the world's Phosphorus (P) sources for fertilizer production, an evaluation of P flows throughout the consumption system of a city is needed. The prime objective of this paper is to assess and prioritize P recovery options as to bring about, as much as possible, a close-looped P-for-food system. Using the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) as a case study, the aim of this work is to quantify the potential mass flow of P for four major types of urban wastes: domestic wastewater (DWW), septage sludge (SS), food waste (FW) and green garbage (GB) and to determine the recoverable stock of P available. The consumption of food and supplements such as cleansing products and fertilizer is estimated at a rate of 1146.4g P·cap-1·year-1. P contained in wastes being discarded from its average 7.9 million population plus 33.8 million Bangkok-visiting tourists per annum is determined to be 8.01kt P annually. Only 4% of the above quantity is recycled and used internally for cultivating plants grown in public parks. An annual amount of 7.68kt P was found to be disposed of in landfills (6.23kt P) and in the river systems (1.45kt P). From the findings of this study, therefore, it is recommended that P recovery efforts from BMA's urban wastes should be focused on wastes enrouted to landfills since these constitute 81% of P discarded. As a consequence, solid waste combustion coupled with energy recovery from P-binding organics may be an appropriate means of P recovery. This technology has the potential to reduce waste volume, generate electricity, and produce P-containing ash that can be used for further application on farm lands. © 2015 Elsevier B.V.
บทคัดย่อ: ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN): en
เอกสารแนบ (EN): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84949239026&doi=10.1016%2fj.scitotenv.2015.09.065&partnerID=40&md5=e779ecda44d6b269cf3d63e3acfeea67
เผยแพร่โดย (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
คำสำคัญ (EN): Thailand
เจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์ (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
หากไม่พบเอกสารฉบับเต็ม (Full Text) โปรดติดต่อหน่วยงานเจ้าของข้อมูล

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