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PirA & B toxins discovered in archived shrimp pathogenic Vibrio campbellii isolated long before EMS/AHPND outbreaks
Wangman P. - ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน
ชื่อเรื่อง (EN): PirA & B toxins discovered in archived shrimp pathogenic Vibrio campbellii isolated long before EMS/AHPND outbreaks
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN): Wangman P.
บทคัดย่อ (EN): Toxins PirvpA and PirvpB were first described in 2014 from Vibrio parahaemolyticus (VP) isolates discovered in 2013 as the cause of acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) that emerged as a new disease of Chinese cultivated shrimp in 2009. It was subsequently reported from Thailand in 2012. By using PirvpA and PirvpB specific monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) together with reference VPAHPND isolates to screen archived bacterial cultures, we discovered 3 isolates of Vibrio (previously identified as V. harveyi) including VH 639, VH 1526 and VH Surat that were positive for both PirA and PirB toxins, even though the isolates were collected in Thailand over 10 years prior to reported Thai AHPND outbreaks. Western blot analysis revealed that the PirA/B toxins from these Vibrio isolates matched the molecular masses of the PirvpA/B toxins of previously described VPAHPND isolates. PCR analysis using VPAHPND detection methods that target the PirvpA and PirvpB toxin genes (AP4 and TUMSAT-Vp3) gave amplicons of the expected size from the 3 Vibrio isolates, and sequence analysis of the amplicons revealed 99% identity with the sequences of the PirvpA and PirvpB genes of previously described VPAHPND isolates. Pathogenicity tests performed by reverse gavage and immersion challenge tests demonstrated the pattern of AHPND pathology. Species confirmation of these 3 Vibrio isolates by multilocus sequence analysis (MLSA) of 16S rRNA, rpoD, rctB, and toxR genes revealed that they belong to V. campbellii clade. The results revealed that V. campbellii isolates capable of producing PirA and PirB toxins were present in Thailand up to 7 years before AHPND was reported from China and up to a decade before it was reported from Thailand. The plasmid or chromosomal location of the PirA and PirB toxin genes in these archived V. campbellii isolates and their phylogenetic relationship to current VPAHPND isolates are being determined. © 2018
บทคัดย่อ: ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN): en
เอกสารแนบ (EN): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85051761338&doi=10.1016%2fj.aquaculture.2018.08.025&partnerID=40&md5=297afabfb14920b41e9ae414527ba5a3
เผยแพร่โดย (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
คำสำคัญ (EN): Vibrio parahaemolyticus
เจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์ (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
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PirA & B toxins discovered in archived shrimp pathogenic Vibrio campbellii isolated long before EMS/AHPND outbreaks
Wangman P.
มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
ไม่ระบุวันที่เผยแพร่
A natural Vibrio parahaemolyticus ΔpirA Vp pirB Vp+ mutant kills shrimp but produces neither Pir Vp toxins nor acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease lesions Extract from the fermented soybean product Natto inhibits Vibrio biofilm formation and reduces shrimp mortality from Vibrio harveyi infection Ethanolic extract of red seaweed Gracilaria fisheri and furanone eradicate Vibrio harveyi and Vibrio parahaemolyticus biofilms and ameliorate the bacterial infection in shrimp Essential oils of Nigella sativa protects Artemia from the pathogenic effect of Vibrio parahaemolyticus Dahv2 A sulfated galactans supplemented diet enhances the expression of immune genes and protects against Vibrio parahaemolyticus infection in shrimp Characterization and PCR detection of binary, pir-like toxins from vibrio parahaemolyticus isolates that cause acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) in shrimp AP4 method for two-tube nested PCR detection of AHPND isolates of Vibrio parahaemolyticus Serogroup, virulence, and molecular traits of Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolated from clinical and cockle sources in northeastern Thailand Plasmid dynamics in Vibrio parahaemolyticus strains related to shrimp Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Syndrome (AHPNS) Ginger and its component shogaol inhibit Vibrio biofilm formation in vitro and orally protect shrimp against acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND)
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