สืบค้นงานวิจัย
Latex Foam and Rubberized Coir: Appropriate Technology for Developing Rural Small-Medium Scale Rubber Based Industry
Uhendi Haris - ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน
ชื่อเรื่อง (EN): Latex Foam and Rubberized Coir: Appropriate Technology for Developing Rural Small-Medium Scale Rubber Based Industry
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN): Uhendi Haris
บทคัดย่อ (EN): Indonesia produced 2.6 million tons of natural rubber in 2006. The domestic consumption is estimated 13% from the total national production. This domestic consumption is mostly absorbed by tyre industry, latex goods industry, and industrial rubber goods. These industries generally developed around cities and do not have direct linkage with smallholder rubber as a dominant producer of natural rubber, neither functionally nor spatially. Natural latex based industry with appropriate processing technology as well as machineries has an opportunity to be developed in small-medium scale in rural areas. Bogor Research Center for Rubber Technology (BRCRT) has developed several pilot plants in farmer group level at smallholder rubber production center in Kalimantan. The type of industry that has been developed was latex foam and rubberized coir with consideration that main raw material for production process is available locally. Equipment and processing technology were designed by BRCRT to meet the needs of small-medium industry in villages. The establishment of pilot plant and smallholder empowering were carried out through cooperation between local government and BRCRT. Pilot plants of latex foam were built at two locations namely South Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan. Meanwhile, pilot plants of rubberized coir were built at East Kalimantan and South Kalimantan. According to BRCRT experience, the implementation of appropriate technology for developing rural small-medium rubber based industry often facing several constraints. The main problem that rose was not related to machinery performance, either from construction side or operational technique. The problem that relates to production technique was relatively easy to overcome, that can be done through intensive training or guidance by technology supplier in production process. The main constraint was relates to capital, condition of human resource, and marketing management. The availability of fund to become initial capital, which return has to wait until products are sold often becomes a constraint. In this problem, marketing become important factor for the continuity of production process. Without support from marketing aspect with sufficient expertise, farmer group as implementing institution of pilot plant still find difficulties to market their product. Real support from local government or related institution will be very helpful to solve the problem. Support can be present as financial help that can be used as initial capital, intensively coordinate and manage the farmer group, and also hold an active role to market the product.
บทคัดย่อ: ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN): en
เผยแพร่โดย (EN): การยางแห่งประเทศไทย
คำสำคัญ (EN): appropriate technology
เจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์ (EN): การยางแห่งประเทศไทย
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Uhendi Haris. "Latex Foam and Rubberized Coir: Appropriate Technology for Developing Rural Small-Medium Scale Rubber Based Industry". ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน. ม.ป.ป.

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Latex Foam and Rubberized Coir: Appropriate Technology for Developing Rural Small-Medium Scale Rubber Based Industry
Uhendi Haris
การยางแห่งประเทศไทย
ไม่ระบุวันที่เผยแพร่
Advances on biodiversity of natural rubber biosynthesis and regulations on natural rubber biosynthesis CONSTRAINTS AND PROSPECTS OF RUBBER INDUSTRY IN THE PHILIPPINES The Role of Myanmar Rubber Planters and Producers Association (MRPPA) in Natural Rubber Development and its Recent Activities Technological and processing properties of natural rubber layered silicate-nanocomposites by melt intercalation process FEASIBILITY OF RUBBER (Hevea brasiliensis Mull. Arg.) CULTIVATION IN THE EASTERN PROVINCE OF SRI LANKA; A NON TRADITIONAL AREA FOR RUBBER Potential use of petroleum-based sulfur in rubber industry SUPPORTS OF THE VIETNAM RUBBER ASSOCIATION FOR RUBBER INDUSTRY Future Challenges for Rubber Industry Rubber-Based Farming System: in a Challenging Industry Development and Expansion in Southern Philippines ASSESSMENT OF RUBBER LATEX PRODUCTION BASED ON DIAMETER CLASS AND FREQUENCY OF TAPPING AND COLLECTION FOR SUSTAINABLE LATEX PRODUCTION AND MANAGEMENT IN THE PHILIPPINES
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