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An Integrated Method for the Management of White Root Disease in Rubber Plantations in Sri Lanka
K.E. Jayasuriya - ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน
ชื่อเรื่อง (EN): An Integrated Method for the Management of White Root Disease in Rubber Plantations in Sri Lanka
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN): K.E. Jayasuriya
บทคัดย่อ (EN): Approximately 5% of rubber lands in Sri Lanka are infected with the white root disease attributing to low stand and yield. Disease incidence has increased at an alarming rate and hence an economically viable system is essential for the management. Although drenching systemic fungicides successfully controlled the disease in young rubber plants up to 3 years, infections on mature trees were difficult to manage similarly. Collar treatment did not eliminate the fungus from the bark tissues of mature laterals up to sixty days, whereas superficially grown fungus was never affected due to the same treatment. Addition of sulfur to soil in the lateral root zone was effective after four months in suppressing the superficially grown fungal rhizomorphs. Therefore, fungicide treatment integrated with sulfur application around infected trees was successful in managing further spread. In managing the infection in older plantations, fumigation of infected logs using metham sodium was effective in more than 50% of cases, while subsequently adding sulfur to soil enhanced the fumigation effect. Stump poisoning with 2,4-D had a significant effect on the decaying rate of logs in infected areas. For final verification about the viability of the pathogen in vacant holes in the infected area, application of Gliricidia poles was indicative. These integrated methods were effective in synergism in controlling or managing the spread of R. microporus in young and mature infected rubber fields.
บทคัดย่อ: ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN): en
เผยแพร่โดย (EN): การยางแห่งประเทศไทย
คำสำคัญ (EN): white root disease
เจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์ (EN): การยางแห่งประเทศไทย
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An Integrated Method for the Management of White Root Disease in Rubber Plantations in Sri Lanka
K.E. Jayasuriya
การยางแห่งประเทศไทย
ไม่ระบุวันที่เผยแพร่
Evolutionary changes in ground spraying technology for disease management in rubber plantation – An over view Effects of land productivity on the economic lifespan of rubber plantations: A situation analysis in Sri Lanka INVOLVEMENTS IN RURAL SOCIETIES BY SMALLHOLDER RUBBER FARMERS IN SRI LANKA Carbon and Nutrients stock in mature rubber plantations with and without control of under flora Impact of Salicylic Acid Treatment to Enhance Drought Tolerance of Nursery Rubber Plants (Hevea brasiliensis Mull.Arg) When Introducing Them to Monaragala District in the Intermediate Zone of Sri Lank Structural and Functional Characterization of a NBS-LRR Disease Resistance Gene Associated With Tolerance against Corynespora Cassiicola Causing Leaf Fall Disease in Rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) Integrated Disease Management of White Root Disease on Hevea Rubber in Indonesia By using Trichoderma-Based Biofungicide Triko Combi Competitive crops for rubber plantations: A comparative financial analysis under Sri Lankan conditions Expansion of rubber plantations as an environment factor to increase malaria risk at the Thai borders Elephant Dung as Potting Medium for Root Trainer Plants of Rubber (Hevea brasiliensis)
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