สืบค้นงานวิจัย
Aquatic plants for phytostabilization of cadmium and zinc in hydroponic experiments
Sricoth T. - ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน
ชื่อเรื่อง (EN): Aquatic plants for phytostabilization of cadmium and zinc in hydroponic experiments
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN): Sricoth T.
บทคัดย่อ (EN): Cadmium (Cd) may be toxic to aquatic plants even at modest concentrations, and excessive quantities of zinc (Zn) decrease plant performance. The Cd and Zn phytoremediation potential of several aquatic plant species (Thalia geniculate, Cyperus alternifolius, Canna indica, Eichhornia crassipes, Pistia stratiotes) and one grass species (Vetiveria zizanioides) was evaluated in hydroponic experiments. Vetiveria zizanioides, E. crassipes, and P. stratiotes experienced reduced growth performance in the presence of Cd as determined from biomass production, survival rate, and crown root number (CN); however, they accumulated high quantities of metals in their tissues, particularly in roots. Root accumulation is considered a key characteristic of so-called excluder species. In this study, only E. crassipes and P. stratiotes had bioconcentration factors and translocation factors (> 1000 and < 1, respectively) suitable for high phytostabilization of Cd. Furthermore, V. zizanioides and P. stratiotes showed the highest percent metal uptake from solution and removal capacity for Zn (~70% and ~2 mg d−1 g−1, respectively). Emergent aquatic species (particularly C. alternifolius and T. geniculate) adapted and lived well in Cd- and Zn-contaminated solution and took up high quantities of Cd and Zn in roots, and are therefore considered strong excluders. Beneficial uses of such species in contaminated wetlands include stabilizing toxic metals and limiting erosion. Plant tissue can be applied to other uses, including as a biomass fuel. In field situations, the candidate species may work best when grown together, since each plant genotype possesses a different potential to control Cd and Zn. © 2018, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
บทคัดย่อ: ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN): en
เอกสารแนบ (EN): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85044081362&doi=10.1007%2fs11356-018-1714-y&partnerID=40&md5=fdbf094443970e5e047c2dc09a8aaea9
เผยแพร่โดย (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
คำสำคัญ (EN): Zinc
เจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์ (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
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Aquatic plants for phytostabilization of cadmium and zinc in hydroponic experiments
Sricoth T.
มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
ไม่ระบุวันที่เผยแพร่
Phytostabilization potential of two ecotypes of Vetiveria zizanioides in cadmium-contaminated soils: greenhouse and field experiments Cadmium removal from water and soil by a cadmium-resistant rhizobacterium and its effect on plant root elongation Synergistic phytoremediation of wastewater by two aquatic plants (Typha angustifolia and Eichhornia crassipes) and potential as biomass fuel Soil amendments for cadmium phytostabilization by five marigold cultivars Potential of Napier grass with cadmium-resistant bacterial inoculation on cadmium phytoremediation and its possibility to use as biomass fuel Improvement of cadmium phytoremediation after soil inoculation with a cadmium-resistant Micrococcus sp. Role of cadmium-resistant siderophore-producing rhizobacteria in increasing cadmium bioavailability in contaminated soils Phytoremediation of cadmium-polluted soil by Chlorophytum laxum combined with chitosan-immobilized cadmium-resistant bacteria Enhanced cadmium phytoremediation of Glycine max L. through bioaugmentation of cadmium-resistant bacteria assisted by biostimulation Agrobacterium tumefaciens Zur regulates the high-affinity zinc uptake system TroCBA and the putative metal chaperone YciC, along with ZinT and ZnuABC, for survival under zinc-limiting conditions
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