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Efficiency of biochar and bio-fertilizers derived from maize debris as soil amendments
Palakit K. - ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน
ชื่อเรื่อง (EN): Efficiency of biochar and bio-fertilizers derived from maize debris as soil amendments
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN): Palakit K.
บทคัดย่อ (EN): Unsuitable handling of crop residues can result in many environmental problems such as air pollution and soil degradation. In the northern parts of Thailand, such problems are partly caused by the burning of agricultural debris after harvesting. The use of maize debris as an amendment for degraded soil can reduce such problems. The aims of this research were twofold. Firstly, to produce biochar and bio-fertilizer from maize debris to improve the quality of degraded agricultural soil. Secondly, to study the efficiency of biochar and bio-fertilizer in Chinese kale (Brassica alboglabra) cultivation with two different water regimes. From the study, it was found that 2.8 kg of dry maize debris could produce 1 kg of biochar and could store 13.6% organic carbon, while 0.5 kg of dry maize debris mixed with 1.1 kg of cow dung could produce 1 kg bio-fertilizer and could store 16.4% organic carbon. Watering once a day resulted in an increase in the yield which was comparatively greater than watering twice a day. By adding bio-fertilizer at 25% (w/w) in soil, the fresh weight of the kale plants was found to be about six times greater than those grown in an untreated soil. A suitable amount of bio-fertilizer to be added to soil for Chinese kale cultivation ranged between 15-30% (w/w), while a maximum of 25-30% (w/w) bio-fertilizer in soil was sufficient for plant growth and it was not necessary to add biochar to the soil. © 2018, Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies,Mahidol University. All rights reserved.
บทคัดย่อ: ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN): en
เอกสารแนบ (EN): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85054543838&doi=10.14456%2fennrj.2018.17&partnerID=40&md5=1172b6cd26be74a73dc82828cd272b18
เผยแพร่โดย (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
คำสำคัญ (EN): Zea mays
เจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์ (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
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Efficiency of biochar and bio-fertilizers derived from maize debris as soil amendments
Palakit K.
มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
ไม่ระบุวันที่เผยแพร่
Soil amendments for cadmium phytostabilization by five marigold cultivars EFFECTS OF PHOSPHORUS, COWPEA RESIDUES AND LIME ON SOIL PROPERTIES, GROWTH AND MINERALS CONTENT OF MAIZE (Zea mays L.) IN YASOTHON SOIL. Phytoremediation of petroleum-contaminated soil in association with soil bacteria Organic and chemical fertilizers have varied effects on tomato growth in a sandy soil EFFECTIVENESS OF INORGANIC N, P AND K FERTILIZERS ON LATEX YIELD ON RED BASALTIC SOIL IN HIGHLANDS, VIETNAM Influence of amendments on Cd and Zn uptake and accumulation in rice (Oryza sativa L.) in contaminated soil Immobilization of Cadmium in Contaminated Soil Using Organic Amendments and Its Effects on Rice Growth Performance Evaluation of Organic and Inorganic Amendments on Maize Growth and Uptake of Cd and Zn from Contaminated Paddy Soils Combined use of contrasting quality organic residues and chemical fertilizers for corn growth in a sandy soil Response of cadmium accumulation in rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. SPR1) grown with different organic soil amendments
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