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Viral metacommunities associated to bats and rodents at different spatial scales
Nieto-Rabiela F. - ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน
ชื่อเรื่อง (EN): Viral metacommunities associated to bats and rodents at different spatial scales
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN): Nieto-Rabiela F.
บทคัดย่อ (EN): One of the main goals of community ecology is to measure the relative importance of environmental filters to understand patterns of species distribution at different temporal and spatial scales. Likewise, the identification of factors that shape symbiont metacommunity structures is important in disease ecology because resulting structures drive disease transmission. We tested the hypothesis that distributions of virus species and viral families from rodents and bats are defined by shared responses to host phylogeny and host functional characteristics, shaping the viral metacommunity structures at four spatial scales (Continental, Biogeographical, Zoogeographical, and Regional). The contribution of host phylogeny and host traits to the metacommunity of viruses at each spatial scale was calculated using a redundant analysis of canonical ordering (RDA). For rodents, at American Continental scale the coherence of viral species metacommunity increased while the spatial scale decreased and Quasi-Clementsian structures were observed. This pattern suggests a restricted distribution of viruses through their hosts, while in the Big Mass (Europe, Africa, and Asia), the coherence decreased as spatial scale decreased. Viral species metacommunities associated with bats was dominated by random structures along all spatial scales. We suggest that this random pattern is a result of the presence of viruses with high occupancy range such as rabies (73%) and coronavirus (27%), that disrupt such structures. At viral family scale, viral metacommunities associated with bats showed coherent structures, with the emergence of Quasi- Clementsian and Checkerboard structures. RDA analysis indicates that the assemblage of viral diversity associated with rodents and bats responds to phylogenetic and functional characteristics, which alternate between spatial scales. Several of these variations could be subject to the spatial scale, in spite of this, we could identify patterns at macro ecological scale. The application of metacommunity theory at symbiont scales is particularly useful for large-scale ecological analysis. Understanding the rules of host-virus association can be useful to take better decisions in epidemiological surveillance, control and even predictions of viral distribution and dissemination. © The Author(s).
บทคัดย่อ: ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN): en
เอกสารแนบ (EN): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85054741333&doi=10.1556%2f168.2018.19.2.9&partnerID=40&md5=0704d2890865257f7d95703b5ef8a910
เผยแพร่โดย (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
คำสำคัญ (EN): Rodentia
เจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์ (EN): มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
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Nieto-Rabiela F.. "Viral metacommunities associated to bats and rodents at different spatial scales". ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน. ม.ป.ป.

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Viral metacommunities associated to bats and rodents at different spatial scales
Nieto-Rabiela F.
มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
ไม่ระบุวันที่เผยแพร่
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