คลังข้อมูลการวิจัยการเกษตรไทย

ผู้แต่ง Ratana Tacharoenmuang

เผยแพร่โดย

1 National Institute of Health, Department of Medical Sciences, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand 2 Department of Virology and Parasitology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan 3 Bureau of Epidemiology, Department of Diseases Control, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand 4 Department of Pediatrics, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan

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หน่วยงาน ไม่ระบุหน่วยงาน

งานวิจัยที่แนะนำ Group B Streptococcal bacteremia burden and trends over time, 2007-15, Thailand Full genome characterization of novel DS-1-like G9P[8] rotavirus strains that have emerged in Thailand Wolbachia supergroups A and B in natural populations of medically important filth flies (Diptera : Muscidae, Calliphoridae, and Sarcophagidae) in Thailand Draft Genome Sequence of a Clostridium botulinum Isolate from Thailand Harboring the Subtype bont/B8 Gene Circulation of HIV-1 Multiple Complexity Recombinant Forms Among Female Sex Workers Recently Infected with HIV-1 in Thailand Human rotavirus surveillance in hospitalized gastroenteritis cases in Bangkok, Thailand during 2015 - 2018 Mangrove forests in Thailand Progress on Rubber Breeding of Thailand The prevalence and genotype diversity of Human Rotavirus A circulating in Thailand, 2011-2014 Predominant Prevalence of Human Rotaviruses With the G1P[8] and G8P[8] Genotypes With a Short RNA Profile in 2013 and 2014 in Sukhothai and Phetchaboon Provinces, Thailand

คัดลอก URL

ชื่อเรื่อง (EN):	Genotype diversity of human rotaviruses in hospitalized gastroenteritis cases in children and adults in Thailand during August 2017 - March 2018
ผู้แต่ง / หัวหน้าโครงการ (EN):	Ratana Tacharoenmuang
บทคัดย่อ (EN):	Background: Group A rotavirus (RVA) is a leading cause of severe diarrhea in infants and young children, and is also a major cause of death in young children, especially in developing countries in Africa and Asia. However, older children and adults also can get sick from RVA. In Thailand, the RVA detection rate in hospitalized children with gastroenteritis ranges 28.4 to 44.5%. Interestingly, the hospitalized gastroenteritis with RVA tend to be older children and adults in 2017. In this study, we surveyed the GP type distribution in the hospitalized gastroenteritis cases in Thailand. Materials and Methods: A total of 251 stool specimens were collected from hospitalized gastroenteritis cases between August 2017 and March 2018 in Thailand. The specimens were subjected to conventional RT-PCR to assign their GP types. Results: RVA was detected in 131/251 (52.2%) stool specimens. The GP types of RVAs belonged to G3P[8] (17.1%), G2P[4] (12.7%), G9P[8] (7.6%), G1P[6] (6.4%), G1P[8] (4.0%), G3P[6] (2.0%), G3P[4] (1.2%), and G8P[8] (1.2%). 87.8% of RVA gastroenteritis occurred in the cases aged >5 years old, whereas only 12.2% occurred in aged <5 years old. In this study, the peak of RVA gastroenteritis was found in January and February 2018. Discussion: The RVA prevalence and GP types were studied in the hospitalized gastroenteritis cases in Thailand between August 2017 and March 2018. The RVA detection rate was quite high in adults. G3P[8] was still a predominant genotype, but it is of note that G2P[4], G9P[8], and G1P[6] were detected in a high frequency. The occurrence of RVA gastroenteritis in adults is not common. The precise genome profiles will also be presented by whole genome nucleotide sequence determination.
บทคัดย่อ:	ไม่พบข้อมูลจากหน่วยงานต้นทาง
ภาษา (EN):	en
เอกสารแนบ (EN):	http://nih.dmsc.moph.go.th/research/showimgdetil.php?id=673
เผยแพร่โดย (EN):	1 National Institute of Health, Department of Medical Sciences, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand 2 Department of Virology and Parasitology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan 3 Bureau of Epidemiology, Department of Diseases Control, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand 4 Department of Pediatrics, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan
คำสำคัญ (EN):	Gastroenteritis
เจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์ (EN):	National Institute of Health, Department of Medical Science